Xinomavro

Picture of Kiana Keys, DipWSET

Kiana Keys, DipWSET

Wine Educator & Translator

Xinomavro Overview

Xinomavro is one of Greece’s most important red wine grapes and is known for producing structured wines with high acidity and firm tannins. The grape often produces complex wines that can age well and develop savory and earthy characteristics over time. Xinomavro wines are commonly compared to Nebbiolo because of their strong structure and aging potential.

Xinomavro Grape Origin

Xinomavro originated in northern Greece, where it has been cultivated for centuries. The grape is most closely associated with the Naoussa and Amyndeon regions of Macedonia. The name roughly translates to “acid black,” referring to the grape’s dark color and naturally high acidity.

Xinomavro Flavor Profile

  • Cherry

  • Raspberry

  • Strawberry

  • Tomato

  • Olive

  • Dried herbs

  • Earth

  • Spice

  • Vanilla and baking spice (oak)

Xinomavro Structure

Xinomavro is known for its bright acidity and firm tannins.

Sweetness: Dry

Body: Medium

Acidity: High

Alcohol (ABV): Med —  13–14.5%

Tannins: High

Where Xinomavro Grows

Greece: Naoussa and Amyndeon (Macedonia)


Small Xinomavro plantings also exist in other parts of Greece.

Xinomavro Wine Styles

Naoussa wines are typically powerful, structured, and age-worthy.

Amyndeon wines often show brighter acidity and fresher fruit.

Single-varietal wines highlight the grape’s savory character and structure.

Oak-aged styles develop notes of spice, earth, and dried herbs.

Xinomavro Fun Fact

Because of its high acidity and tannin, Xinomavro wines can develop complex flavors such as dried fruit, tomato, and earthy notes as they age.

Xinomavro Wine & Food Pairing

Xinomavro pairs well with savory dishes that complement its acidity and structure.

Meats: beef stufado,  lamb, game

Veggies: eggplant, tomatoes, zucchini

Entrees: beef stew, mac & cheese

Local Eats: pastitsio, Lamb Kleftiko

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